See grao in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "grou"
},
{
"lang": "Jersey Dutch",
"lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
"word": "xrāuje"
},
{
"lang": "Jersey Dutch",
"lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
"word": "grô"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "grou"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "grauw"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "grou"
},
{
"lang": "Jersey Dutch",
"lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
"word": "xrāuje"
},
{
"lang": "Jersey Dutch",
"lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
"word": "grô"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "grou"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "graauw"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "grou"
},
{
"lang": "Jersey Dutch",
"lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
"word": "xrāuje"
},
{
"lang": "Jersey Dutch",
"lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
"word": "grô"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "grou"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "graeuw"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "grau"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*grāu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *grāu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grēwaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grēwaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *grāu, from Proto-Germanic *grēwaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grāo",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "odt-decl-adj-wa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "wa-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "grāo",
"links": [
[
"grāo",
"grao#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "grāo",
"links": [
[
"grāo",
"grao#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "grāo",
"links": [
[
"grāo",
"grao#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwa",
"links": [
[
"grāwa",
"grawa#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwe",
"links": [
[
"grāwe",
"grawe#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwan",
"links": [
[
"grāwan",
"grawan#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwen",
"links": [
[
"grāwen",
"grawen#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwa",
"links": [
[
"grāwa",
"grawa#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "grāo",
"links": [
[
"grāo",
"grao#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwa",
"links": [
[
"grāwa",
"grawa#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwe",
"links": [
[
"grāwe",
"grawe#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwes",
"links": [
[
"grāwes",
"grawes#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwero",
"links": [
[
"grāwero",
"grawero#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwes",
"links": [
[
"grāwes",
"grawes#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwero",
"links": [
[
"grāwero",
"grawero#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwin",
"links": [
[
"grāwin",
"grawin#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwemo",
"links": [
[
"grāwemo",
"grawemo#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwero",
"links": [
[
"grāwero",
"grawero#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwin",
"links": [
[
"grāwin",
"grawin#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwemo",
"links": [
[
"grāwemo",
"grawemo#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwon",
"links": [
[
"grāwon",
"grawon#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwo",
"links": [
[
"grāwo",
"grawo#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwa",
"links": [
[
"grāwa",
"grawa#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwa",
"links": [
[
"grāwa",
"grawa#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwon",
"links": [
[
"grāwon",
"grawon#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwon",
"links": [
[
"grāwon",
"grawon#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwon",
"links": [
[
"grāwon",
"grawon#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwa",
"links": [
[
"grāwa",
"grawa#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwon",
"links": [
[
"grāwon",
"grawon#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwin",
"links": [
[
"grāwin",
"grawin#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwon",
"links": [
[
"grāwon",
"grawon#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwin",
"links": [
[
"grāwin",
"grawin#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwono",
"links": [
[
"grāwono",
"grawono#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwin",
"links": [
[
"grāwin",
"grawin#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwon",
"links": [
[
"grāwon",
"grawon#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwin",
"links": [
[
"grāwin",
"grawin#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwon",
"links": [
[
"grāwon",
"grawon#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "grāo"
},
"expansion": "grāo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grāw"
},
"name": "odt-decl-adj-wa"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grey"
],
"id": "en-grao-odt-adj-Z~w2OFu0",
"links": [
[
"grey",
"grey"
]
]
}
],
"word": "grao"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "grou"
},
{
"lang": "Jersey Dutch",
"lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
"word": "xrāuje"
},
{
"lang": "Jersey Dutch",
"lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
"word": "grô"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "grou"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "grauw"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "grou"
},
{
"lang": "Jersey Dutch",
"lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
"word": "xrāuje"
},
{
"lang": "Jersey Dutch",
"lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
"word": "grô"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "grou"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "graauw"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "grou"
},
{
"lang": "Jersey Dutch",
"lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
"word": "xrāuje"
},
{
"lang": "Jersey Dutch",
"lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
"word": "grô"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "grou"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "graeuw"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"word": "grau"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*grāu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *grāu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grēwaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grēwaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *grāu, from Proto-Germanic *grēwaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grāo",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "odt-decl-adj-wa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "wa-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "grāo",
"links": [
[
"grāo",
"grao#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "grāo",
"links": [
[
"grāo",
"grao#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "grāo",
"links": [
[
"grāo",
"grao#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwa",
"links": [
[
"grāwa",
"grawa#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwe",
"links": [
[
"grāwe",
"grawe#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwan",
"links": [
[
"grāwan",
"grawan#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwen",
"links": [
[
"grāwen",
"grawen#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwa",
"links": [
[
"grāwa",
"grawa#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "grāo",
"links": [
[
"grāo",
"grao#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwa",
"links": [
[
"grāwa",
"grawa#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwe",
"links": [
[
"grāwe",
"grawe#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwes",
"links": [
[
"grāwes",
"grawes#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwero",
"links": [
[
"grāwero",
"grawero#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwes",
"links": [
[
"grāwes",
"grawes#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwero",
"links": [
[
"grāwero",
"grawero#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwin",
"links": [
[
"grāwin",
"grawin#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwemo",
"links": [
[
"grāwemo",
"grawemo#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwero",
"links": [
[
"grāwero",
"grawero#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwin",
"links": [
[
"grāwin",
"grawin#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwemo",
"links": [
[
"grāwemo",
"grawemo#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwon",
"links": [
[
"grāwon",
"grawon#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwo",
"links": [
[
"grāwo",
"grawo#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwa",
"links": [
[
"grāwa",
"grawa#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwa",
"links": [
[
"grāwa",
"grawa#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwon",
"links": [
[
"grāwon",
"grawon#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwon",
"links": [
[
"grāwon",
"grawon#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwon",
"links": [
[
"grāwon",
"grawon#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwa",
"links": [
[
"grāwa",
"grawa#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwon",
"links": [
[
"grāwon",
"grawon#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwin",
"links": [
[
"grāwin",
"grawin#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwon",
"links": [
[
"grāwon",
"grawon#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwin",
"links": [
[
"grāwin",
"grawin#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwono",
"links": [
[
"grāwono",
"grawono#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwin",
"links": [
[
"grāwin",
"grawin#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwon",
"links": [
[
"grāwon",
"grawon#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwin",
"links": [
[
"grāwin",
"grawin#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grāwon",
"links": [
[
"grāwon",
"grawon#Old_Dutch"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "grāo"
},
"expansion": "grāo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grāw"
},
"name": "odt-decl-adj-wa"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Dutch adjectives",
"Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Dutch lemmas",
"Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Dutch wa-stem adjectives",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"grey"
],
"links": [
[
"grey",
"grey"
]
]
}
],
"word": "grao"
}
Download raw JSONL data for grao meaning in Old Dutch (7.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.